The Nissan Pathfinder, a popular mid-size SUV, is well-regarded for its family-friendly design, spacious interior, and comfortable ride quality. The 2016-2021 Pathfinder generation received updates to enhance its features and overall performance, including more advanced safety features, an improved infotainment system, and a smoother ride. However, like any vehicle, the Pathfinder has its share of common issues that prospective buyers and current owners should know about. In this detailed guide, we’ll examine the common problems with the 2016-2021 Nissan Pathfinder, what to look out for when buying one, and an overview of the ownership costs.
Common Problems with the Nissan Pathfinder (2016-2021)
Despite its popularity, the 2016-2021 Nissan Pathfinder generation has a few recurring problems that have been reported by owners. Here’s an in-depth look at these issues, along with potential solutions and repair costs.
1. Transmission Issues (CVT)
- Problem: One of the most significant issues with the 2016-2021 Nissan Pathfinder is its Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). Owners have reported transmission shuddering, jerking, hesitation when accelerating, and even premature failure in some cases.
- Cause: The CVT issues often stem from overheating, which can lead to fluid breakdown and eventual component wear. Additionally, the transmission design may struggle with the SUV’s weight, which adds stress to the system.
- Solution: Regularly changing the CVT fluid every 30,000 to 40,000 miles can help reduce wear and improve transmission longevity. Nissan also issued software updates for some model years to improve transmission performance. In severe cases, a complete transmission replacement may be necessary.
- Repair Cost: CVT fluid changes typically cost around $250 to $400, while a full transmission replacement can range from $3,000 to $5,000, depending on parts and labor.
2. Timing Chain Stretching
- Problem: Some 2016-2021 Pathfinder owners have reported timing chain issues, including a rattling noise on startup, poor engine performance, and even failure of the timing chain.
- Cause: The timing chain on the Pathfinder can stretch over time, which can affect its tension and cause rattling noises. If left unchecked, it could lead to engine timing issues and, ultimately, costly engine damage.
- Solution: Replacing the timing chain is the best solution for vehicles showing signs of wear or noise. Regular oil changes using high-quality oil can also help prolong the chain’s life by keeping it well-lubricated.
- Repair Cost: Timing chain replacement is a major repair, costing between $1,500 and $2,500 depending on labor rates and parts availability.
3. Air Conditioning and HVAC System Problems
- Problem: Another common issue with the Pathfinder is related to the air conditioning and HVAC system, with complaints about inadequate cooling, poor airflow, and strange noises.
- Cause: These issues may result from refrigerant leaks, a failing compressor, or clogged air filters. Some owners have also reported blower motor failure, which impacts the airflow through the vents.
- Solution: Diagnosing and fixing air conditioning issues may involve recharging the refrigerant, replacing the compressor, or replacing the blower motor. Regularly changing the cabin air filter can also help improve airflow.
- Repair Cost: Recharging the air conditioning refrigerant typically costs around $150 to $200. Replacing a compressor or blower motor can range from $500 to $1,200.
4. Front Suspension Wear
- Problem: Suspension issues, particularly with the front suspension components, have been reported by Pathfinder owners. Common complaints include clunking noises, vibration, and poor handling.
- Cause: Over time, components like struts, ball joints, and control arm bushings wear out, especially if the vehicle has been driven on rough roads. The weight of the Pathfinder can also add stress to these components, accelerating wear.
- Solution: Replacing worn-out struts, control arms, and bushings will improve handling and reduce noise. Regular inspections and timely replacements are recommended for high-mileage vehicles.
- Repair Cost: Replacing front suspension components can range from $300 for minor parts to over $1,500 for a full front suspension overhaul, depending on parts and labor costs.
5. Electronic and Infotainment System Issues
- Problem: Owners have reported issues with the Pathfinder’s infotainment system, including unresponsive screens, Bluetooth connectivity problems, and occasional system crashes.
- Cause: These issues are often software-related, but they can also result from faulty hardware components or wiring connections.
- Solution: Nissan has issued software updates to address some of these issues. Updating the infotainment software or replacing faulty hardware components may help. Ensuring that connections are secure can also resolve minor issues.
- Repair Cost: Infotainment system software updates are typically covered under warranty. Out-of-warranty repairs, including component replacements, can cost between $200 and $800, depending on the issue.
6. Fuel Economy Decline
- Problem: Some Pathfinder owners report that their vehicle’s fuel economy has decreased over time, especially compared to its advertised MPG.
- Cause: A decline in fuel economy can be caused by a variety of factors, including aging engine components, a clogged fuel injector, or poor maintenance habits.
- Solution: Regularly servicing the engine, including cleaning the fuel injectors and replacing the air filter, can help restore fuel efficiency. Proper tire inflation and alignment also contribute to optimal fuel economy.
- Repair Cost: Basic maintenance to improve fuel efficiency can range from $100 to $300, depending on what services are needed.
What to Look for When Buying a Used Nissan Pathfinder (2016-2021)
If you’re considering purchasing a used 2016-2021 Nissan Pathfinder, here are some key areas to inspect:
- Transmission Health: Test drive the vehicle and pay close attention to any signs of shuddering, jerking, or hesitation when accelerating. If possible, inquire about the vehicle’s maintenance history, particularly regarding CVT fluid changes.
- Timing Chain Noise: Listen for any rattling sounds when starting the engine, as this could indicate timing chain wear.
- HVAC System Performance: Test the air conditioning and heating to ensure they’re working well, and listen for any unusual noises from the blower motor.
- Suspension and Handling: Drive over bumps and rough terrain to check for any clunking noises, which could indicate worn suspension components.
- Infotainment Functionality: Ensure that the infotainment system operates smoothly, and check the Bluetooth and audio functions.
Cost of Ownership: Is the 2016-2021 Pathfinder Expensive to Own?
While the Nissan Pathfinder has a strong reputation for versatility, owners should be prepared for maintenance and repair costs, especially as the vehicle ages.
- Fuel Economy: The Pathfinder averages around 20-27 MPG, depending on driving conditions, which can be reasonable for an SUV of its size but is not the most fuel-efficient in its class.
- Routine Maintenance: Basic maintenance, including oil changes, tire rotations, and brake servicing, typically costs around $500 to $800 annually, depending on local labor rates and parts.
- Insurance Costs: Insurance for a Pathfinder generally ranges from $1,000 to $1,500 per year, varying based on location and the driver’s profile.
- Parts Availability: Replacement parts for common issues (CVT transmission, timing chain, suspension) are generally available, though CVT-related repairs may be costly.
Conclusion
The 2016-2021 Nissan Pathfinder offers a good balance of practicality and comfort, making it an attractive choice for families. However, prospective buyers and current owners should be aware of the model’s most common problems, particularly with the CVT transmission, timing chain, and HVAC system. Regular maintenance is crucial to keeping these issues at bay and ensuring that the vehicle remains reliable.
For those interested in purchasing a used 2016-2021 Pathfinder, conducting a thorough inspection, especially of the transmission and suspension, can help identify potential problem areas. While ownership costs are generally manageable, the Pathfinder’s transmission and timing chain issues may require significant investment if they arise. By staying proactive with maintenance, the Nissan Pathfinder can serve as a dependable and versatile SUV for years to come.